気管支喘息について

Influenza information

It is a type A Russian, type A Hong Kong, a type B that there
are a type A, a type B, a type C of influenza virus, and are in fashion at present in the world.
Mutation is caused at the rate of 1 time in about 10-year-50 years, and an influenza virus causes a worldwide big fashion.
It is apprehensive for whether the big fashion of the new-model virus happens in the near future.
When the person who gets influenza has a cough, a sneeze,
and so on, the infection route influenza virus scatters toge-
ther with the secretion of the mind way in the air, and it is infected by another person's inhaling it.

It is said that it is sometimes infected from the hand finger polluted with the virus.
The whole body symptom appears except for which pain of the symptom of the influenza, the snivel, a cold symptom such as nose stuffiness in the high fever of 38 centigrade-40 centigrade and more and chills, a headache, a muscular ache, joint pain,
and so on, and it is characteristics that occurs rapidly.
As for a fever, continuation, diarrhea and a stomachache, and
so on may usually happen for about one week.
There are pneumonia, bronchitis as main complication, and it is
the big factor of the death cause.
When it gets influenza, a symptom appears on the whole body
in such cases as a rapid fever, a headache, lumbago and a muscular ache and the languor of the body.
Snivel, a cough, a together local symptom like which pain appear, too.

Influenza cures in the case of most in several days.
But, the person who has old man's symptoms of a foundation disease (in such cases as the heart disease, the pulmonary disease, disease) specially unusually has that complicatgion
such as pneumonia is set up unlike a mere cold and it dies,
too.
It is the brain encephalopathy that you must be careful of with
the infant.You must examine yourself promptly in the medical institution when it was emitted soon and convulsions were
caused even if water such as tea, juice, milk is taken.
Let's take sleep, rest fully to increase the strength for which
to resist (the way of general prevent) influenza to prevent it.
And, let's try to have the meal of taking a balance from the viewpoint of nutrition properly three meals.
Let's do a rest room diligently in the soap and the running
water before you have a meal after going out.And, let's do a
gargle after going out.This becomes the prevention of a cold,
too.

This winter will try to do a prevention countermeasure in the
daily life, the inoculation of the vaccine, and so on in antici-
pation of the fashion of the influenza, too.

The virus (influenza virus) which causes influenza sticks to of
the person who gets influenza .
To the person who floats in the air like little spray and whom
be another from there when the person coughs.
Let's try to avoid a crowd when the observance of the rest
room after returning home, a gargle is necessary.
The sleep is to take rest well, and be careful with the nutrition.
Influenza will make a person with old man's symptoms of a foundation disease (in such cases as the heart disease, the pulmonary disease, disease) see a doctor a little early if the symptoms of the cold appear because there are many serious things and complication such as pneumonia is sometimes set
up. And, vaccine inoculation is effective to prevent serious of
the influenza.
As for the one which an old man and a foundation disease such
as a heart disease, a pulmonary disease, renal disease are specially in, about the vaccine inoculation
A start is settled, and can be finished, and it is made that it
tries to confer with doctor. (When vaccine inoculation is done,
it comes to charge for the option inoculation.)
Let's avoid heavy clothing because it causes a temperature decline when unnecessary perspiration is stimulated and it is
as it is and there is it.

Because it is poor at the damp, influenza will keep the damp of a degree of by using moist adding vessel and so on in the inside.
It is effective in the dryness term of winter to put on a mask, too, when it goes out to keep which heating and humidity and to protect mind way mucous membrane.
The place where a person is abundant will try to avoid it in the fashion term.
Let's examine a little early in the medical institution, and take treatment if you get influenza.Let's lie quietly, and take rest.
It is important to take rest slowly in the house not to the person so that may not .It is careful additionally to keep the humidity
of the room.Though influenza viruses increase, dryness is the most suitable environment.And, let's take water fully because anything in such cases as tea, juice, the soup, the miso soup is good.

About the influenza virus
The variation of the surface protein is drastic, and anti-influenza A pattern ・B pattern antibody influenza virus is the big factor which decides the effect of the vaccine inoculation.
And, it spreads out in a short time to have the strong infection power.Therefore, rapid typing of the influenza is important.
This product is useful for rapid typing of infuenza virus and the neutralization examination.
There are three patterns of A, B, C of pattern influenza virus of infuluenza virus.At present, it is three of a -type A H1 subtype
(a Russian cold), a H3 sub type (a Hong Kong cold) and the type
B to cause a fashion with influenza virus.
The structure of virus is shown in the bottom figure from the viewpoint of schema.

It is sorted by the difference in anti-Hara of the nuclear protein (NP), by the difference in anti-Hara of (It is omitted with the neuraminidase: following NA.) who neuraminidase with (haemagglutinin : It is omitted with the following HA.) that they
are virus surface proteins further
It is classified in sub type.
Incidentally, the type A that : As for a Russian cold, a type
H1N1, an A pattern : Hong Kong cold are types H3N2.
There is no separation example in Japan in the type H2N2
after 1968 years.

HA of influenza A pattern virus is divided into two of the globular department territory (head region) and the trunk territory (stem region).
A globular department territory contains recept combination
part place for virus to combine it with the target cell.
A trunk territory contains the fusion peptide arrangement which
is necessary for a film fusion with a cell film of a virus film and
the target cell again.

Most of the antibody which anti-Hara of the globular department territory of HA of the influenza is especially resistant to and
which is produced recognizes this territory.
But, because a variation happens specially and easily, this territory is the big factor which decides the effect of the
vaccine inoculation.
Rapid typing is important as for the influenza because it spreads out further in a short time.